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without cultivation

Толкование Перевод

1 iners

ĭners, ertis (abl. inerti, Plin. 16, 43, 83, § 227:
inerte,
Ov. P. 1, 5, 8; 1, 10, 14), adj. [2. in-ars], unskilled in any art or trade, without skill, unskilful (class.): ut perhibetur iners, ars in quo non erit ulla, Lucil. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 158:
artes, quibus qui carebant, inertes a majoribus nominabantur,
Cic. Fin. 2, 34, 115: versus, artless ( = sine arte et gravitate facti), Hor. A. P. 445.—In partic., = iners dicendi, arte dicendi carens:
homo non inertissimus,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 21, 67. —
II.
In gen., inactive, idle, indolent, sluggish, inert.
A.
Of living beings:
linguā factiosi, inertes operā,
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 13: silvicolae homines bellique inertes, Naev. ap. Macr. S. 6, 5, § 9:
gerro, iners, etc.,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 10:
vicissent inprobos boni fortes inertes,
Cic. Sest. 19, 43:
senectus,
id. de Sen. 11, 36:
homo inertior, ignavior proferri non potest,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 78, § 192:
pecus,
Verg. A. 4, 158; cf.:
fera membris,
Plin. 8, 21, 32, § 77.—
B.
Of inanim. and abstr. things:
inertissimum et desidiosissimum otium,
Cic. Agr. 2, 33:
inertissima segnitia,
id. Fin. 1, 2, 5:
ignavum et iners genus interrogationis,
empty, idle, id. Fat. 13, 29:
aquae,
stagnant waters, Ov. H. 18, 121:
stomachus,
i. e. without digestion, id. P. 1, 10, 14:
glaebae,
that bear nothing, without cultivation, Verg. G. 1, 94:
terra,
motionless, immovable, Hor. C. 3, 4, 45:
horae,
leisure hours, id. S. 2, 6, 61:
tempus,
Ov. P. 1, 15, 44:
Brutus castigator lacrimarum atque inertium querellarum,
Liv. 1, 59, 4.— Of food, without flavor, insipid:
caro,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 41:
blitum iners videtur, ac sine sapore, aut acrimonia ulla,
Plin. 20, 22, 93, § 252:
sal,
id. 31, 7, 39, § 82: [p. 941] vita, inactive, quiet, Tib. 1, 1, 5. — Poet., causative, rendering idle or inactive:
frigus,
Ov. M. 8, 790:
somni,
id. Am. 2, 10, 19. — Hence, adv.: ĭnerter, and sup. inertissime, Charis. 165 P.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > iners
2 inerter

ĭners, ertis (abl. inerti, Plin. 16, 43, 83, § 227:
inerte,
Ov. P. 1, 5, 8; 1, 10, 14), adj. [2. in-ars], unskilled in any art or trade, without skill, unskilful (class.): ut perhibetur iners, ars in quo non erit ulla, Lucil. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 158:
artes, quibus qui carebant, inertes a majoribus nominabantur,
Cic. Fin. 2, 34, 115: versus, artless ( = sine arte et gravitate facti), Hor. A. P. 445.—In partic., = iners dicendi, arte dicendi carens:
homo non inertissimus,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 21, 67. —
II.
In gen., inactive, idle, indolent, sluggish, inert.
A.
Of living beings:
linguā factiosi, inertes operā,
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 13: silvicolae homines bellique inertes, Naev. ap. Macr. S. 6, 5, § 9:
gerro, iners, etc.,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 10:
vicissent inprobos boni fortes inertes,
Cic. Sest. 19, 43:
senectus,
id. de Sen. 11, 36:
homo inertior, ignavior proferri non potest,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 78, § 192:
pecus,
Verg. A. 4, 158; cf.:
fera membris,
Plin. 8, 21, 32, § 77.—
B.
Of inanim. and abstr. things:
inertissimum et desidiosissimum otium,
Cic. Agr. 2, 33:
inertissima segnitia,
id. Fin. 1, 2, 5:
ignavum et iners genus interrogationis,
empty, idle, id. Fat. 13, 29:
aquae,
stagnant waters, Ov. H. 18, 121:
stomachus,
i. e. without digestion, id. P. 1, 10, 14:
glaebae,
that bear nothing, without cultivation, Verg. G. 1, 94:
terra,
motionless, immovable, Hor. C. 3, 4, 45:
horae,
leisure hours, id. S. 2, 6, 61:
tempus,
Ov. P. 1, 15, 44:
Brutus castigator lacrimarum atque inertium querellarum,
Liv. 1, 59, 4.— Of food, without flavor, insipid:
caro,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 41:
blitum iners videtur, ac sine sapore, aut acrimonia ulla,
Plin. 20, 22, 93, § 252:
sal,
id. 31, 7, 39, § 82: [p. 941] vita, inactive, quiet, Tib. 1, 1, 5. — Poet., causative, rendering idle or inactive:
frigus,
Ov. M. 8, 790:
somni,
id. Am. 2, 10, 19. — Hence, adv.: ĭnerter, and sup. inertissime, Charis. 165 P.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inerter
3 iners

iners ertis, adj. with comp. and sup. [2 in+ars], without skill, unskilful, incompetent: artes, quibus qui carebant, inertes nominabantur: scriptor, H.: superando inertīs, O.: homo non inertissimus.— Helpless, weak, inactive, indolent, sluggish, worthless: gerro, iners, etc., T.: exercitus, S.: senectus: homo inertior: Corpora, non-combatants, V.: inertissimum otium: inertissima segnitia: genus interrogationis, idle: umor, stagnant, V.: pondus, dead, O.: passus, sluggish, O.: glebae, without cultivation, V.: terra, motionless, H.: horae, leisure, H.: palmae, unarmed, V.: oculi, expressionless, V.: versūs, dull, H.: querellae, L.: neque quicquam inertius habetur, effeminate, Cs.: caro, insipid, H.: frigus, benumbing, O.
* * *

inertis (gen.), inertior -or -us, inertissimus -a -um ADJ

helpless, weak, inactive, inert, sluggish, stagnant; unskillful, incompetent

Latin-English dictionary > iners
4 re-novō

re-novō āvī, ātum, āre, to renew, restore: Virtutis templum a Marcello renovatum: durum arvum, i. e. plough up, O.: Nec renovatus ager canebat, i. e. without cultivation, O.—In computing interest on money, to renew, reckon by rests, compound: centesimis ductis... nec perpetuis, sed renovatis quotannis: renovato in singulos annos faenore.—Fig., to renew, restore: ne belli reliquias renovatas audiamus: scelus: animi curam: dolorem, V.: antiquarum cladium memoriam, L.: bona praeterita gratā recordatione renovata: belli renovandi consilium capere, Cs.: casūs omnīs, V.: volnera, open afresh, O.: rursus cursum, Cs.: sacra rite, L.: societatem: lacrimas, O.: renovata clades domūs, Iu.: Anchisae annos, i. e. make young again, O.: ex morbo florem iuventae, L.: tribunis, ut sacrosancti viderentur, renovarunt (consules), i. e. revived the law, L.—To repeat, say again, say repeatedly: illud, quod initio dixi: de lege: renovabo ea quae dicta sunt.—To renew, refresh, recreate, restore, recover, revive: rem p.: corpora animosque ad omnia patienda, L.: animos equitum ad Caepionis odium. renovato quiete exercitu, L.

Latin-English dictionary > re-novō
5 incultus

1.
in-cultus, a, um, adj., untilled, uncultivated (class.).
I.
Lit.:
ager,
Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:
via, with silvestris,
neglected, id. Brut. 72, 259:
quid incultius oppidis?
id. Prov. Cons. 12, 29:
incultae atque inhabitabiles regiones,
id. N. D. 1, 10, 24:
incultum et derelictum solum,
id. Brut. 4, 16:
caritas annonae ex incultis agris,
Liv. 2, 34, 2.—
II.
Transf., undressed, unadorned, unpolished, neglected, rude (mostly poet.):
coma,
uncombed, disordered, Ov. F. 3, 470:
genae,
disfigured, id. H. 8, 64:
homo, ut vita, sic oratione durus, incultus, horridus,
Cic. Brut. 31, 117:
inculta atque rusticana parsimonia,
id. Quint. 30:
indocti incultique,
without education, Sall. C. 2, 8:
homines intonsi et inculti,
Liv. 21, 32, 7:
versus,
unpolished, rude, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 233:
ingenium,
uncultivated, id. ib. 1, 3, 22:
Laestrygones,
i. e. destitute of cultivation, savage, wild, Tib. 4, 1, 59.—Hence, adv.: incultē, in an uncultivated manner, roughly, rudely, uncouthly, inelegantly:
inculte atque horride vivere,
Cic. Quint. 18:
incultius agitare,
Sall. J. 20, 5:
agere,
id. ib. 89, 7:
inculte horrideque dicere,
Cic. Or. 9, 28:
non inculte dicere,
id. Brut. 28.
2.
in-cultus, ūs, m., want of cultivation or refinement (not in Cic. or Cæs.):
incultu, tenebris, odore foeda ejus (Tulliani) facies est,
Sall. C. 55, 4:
ingenium incultu atque socordiā torpescere sinunt,
id. J. 2, 4:
honores desertos per incultum ac negligentiam,
Liv. 42, 12, 7.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > incultus
6 Campi Aleii

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campi Aleii
7 Campi Lapidei

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campi Lapidei
8 Campi Macri

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campi Macri
9 Campi Magni

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campi Magni
10 Campi Veteres

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campi Veteres
11 Campus

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campus
12 campus

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > campus
13 Campus Esquilinus

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campus Esquilinus
14 Campus Flaminius

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campus Flaminius
15 Campus Martius

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campus Martius
16 Campus Sceleratus

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campus Sceleratus
17 Ceres

Cĕrēs (cf. Verg. G. 1, 96; Ov. F. 4, 615; Mart. 3, 58, 6), ĕris ( gen. CERERVS, Inscr. Fabr. p. 626, 225; cf. Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [Sabini Cererem panem appellant, Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 7; prop. the goddess of creation (cf. Serv. l. l.), from the stem cer, Sanscr. kri, to make], the daughter of Saturn and Ops, Ov. F. 6, 285, sister of Jupiter and Pluto, mother of Proserpine, goddess of agriculture, esp. of the cultivation of corn, and of the growth of fruits in gen. (cf. Cerealis);
represented as upon a chariot drawn by dragons, with a torch in her hand, and crowned with poppies or ears of corn,
Ov. F. 4, 497; 4, 561; 3, 786; 4, 616; id. Am. 3, 10, 3; Tib. 1, 1, 15; 2, 1, 4; Verg. G. 1, 96; Hor. C. S. 30; cf. O. Müll. Archaeol. § 357 sq.: templum Desertae Cereris, deserted (because the temple was in a solitary, secluded place), Verg. A. 2, 714:
Cereri nuptias facere,
i. e. without wine, Plaut. Aul. 2, 6, 5; cf. Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 343.—From the names of places where she was worshipped, called Ceres Hennensis, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 107; Lact. 2, 4, 28:
Catinensis, id. l. l.: Eleusina,
id. 1, 21, 24:
Milesia,
id. 2, 7, 19; cf. Val. Max. 1, 1, ext. 5.—
B.
Ceres profunda or inferna, i. e. Proserpina, Stat. Th. 4, 460; 5, 156; cf.:
sacerdos Cererum,
Inscr. Orell. 6082.—
II.
Meton., food, bread, fruit, corn, grain, etc., Fest. s. v. cocus, p. 45; cf.:
fruges Cererem appellamus, vinum autem Liberum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 60; Verg. G. 1, 297; id. A. 1, 177; 1, 701; Hor. C. 3, 24, 13; id. Epod. 16, 43; Ov. M. 3, 437; 8, 292; 11, 112 al.—Prov.:
sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,
Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6; cf. Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 60.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ceres
18 colens

1.
cŏlo, colŭi, cultum, 3, v. a. [from the stem KOL, whence boukolos, boukoleô; cf.: colonus, in-cola, agri-cola] (orig. pertaining to agriculture), to cultivate, till, tend, take care of a field, garden, etc. (freq. in all per. and species of composition).
I.
Prop.
(α).
With acc.:
fundum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 2:
agrum,
id. ib. 1, 2, 14; Cato, R. R. 61; Col. 1 pr.:
agri non omnes frugiferi sunt qui coluntur,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67:
arva et vineta et oleas et arbustum,
Quint. 1, 12, 7:
praedia,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:
rus,
Col. 1, 1:
rura,
Cat. 64, 38; Tib. 1, 5, 21; Verg. G. 2, 413:
hortos,
Ov. M. 14, 624 al.:
jugera,
Col. 1 pr.:
patrios fines,
id. ib.:
solum,
id. 2, 2, 8:
terram,
id. 2, 2, 4:
arbustum,
Quint. 1, 12, 7:
vitem,
Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38:
arbores,
Hor. C. 2, 14, 22:
arva,
id. ib. 3, 5, 24; Ov. Am. 1, 13, 15:
fructus,
Verg. G. 2, 36:
fruges,
Ov. M. 15, 134:
poma,
id. ib. 14, 687; cf. under P. a.—
(β).
Absol., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Verg. G. 1, 121; Dig. 19, 2, 54, § 1.—
B.
In gen., without reference to economics, to abide, dwell, stay in a place, to inhabit (syn.: incolo, habito; most freq. since the Aug. per.).
(α).
With acc.:
hanc domum,
Plaut. Aul. prol. 4:
nemora atque cavos montes silvasque colebant,
Lucr. 5, 955:
regiones Acherunticas,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 21:
colitur ea pars (urbis) et habitatur frequentissime,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:
urbem, urbem, mi Rufe, cole,
id. Fam. 2, 12, 2:
has terras,
id. N. D. 2, 66, 164; Tac. A. 2, 60:
loca Idae,
Cat. 63, 70:
Idalium,
id. 36, 12 sq.; 61, 17:
urbem Trojanam,
Verg. A. 4, 343:
Sicaniam,
Ov. M. 5, 495:
Maeoniam Sipylumque,
id. ib. 6, 149:
Elin Messeniaque arva,
id. ib. 2, 679:
regnum nemorale Dianae,
id. ib. 14, 331:
hoc nemus,
id. ib. 15, 545:
Elysium,
Verg. A. 5, 735:
loca magna,
Ov. M. 14, 681; Liv. 1, 7, 10:
Britanniam,
Tac. Agr. 11:
Rheni ripam,
id. G. 28:
victam ripam,
id. A. 1, 59:
terras,
id. ib. 2, 60; cf. id. H. 5, 2:
insulam,
id. A. 12, 61; id. G. 29:
regionem,
Curt. 7, 7, 4.— Poet., of poets:
me juvat in primā coluisse Helicona juventā,
i. e. to have written poetry in early youth, Prop. 3 (4), 5, 19.—Also of animals:
anguis stagna,
Verg. G. 3, 430; Ov. M. 2, 380.—
(β).
Absol.:
hic,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68:
subdiu colere te usque perpetuom diem,
id. Most. 3, 2, 78; Liv. 42, 67, 9; Curt. 9, 9, 2:
colunt discreti ac diversi,
Tac. G. 16:
proximi Cattis Usipii ac Tencteri colunt,
id. ib. 32:
circa utramque ripam Rhodani,
Liv. 21, 26, 6:
quā Cilices maritimi colunt,
id. 38, 18, 12:
prope Oceanum,
id. 24, 49, 6:
usque ad Albim,
Tac. A. 2, 41:
ultra Borysthenem fluvium,
Gell. 9, 4, 6:
super Bosporum,
Curt. 6, 2, 13:
extra urbem,
App. M. 1, p. 111.—
II.
Trop. (freq. and class.).
A.
To bestow care upon a thing, to care for.
1.
Of the gods: colere aliquem locum, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, be the guardian of, said of places where they were worshipped, had temples, etc.:
deos deasque veneror, qui hanc urbem colunt,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 19; Cat. 36, 12:
Pallas, quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat,
Verg. E. 2, 62:
ille (Juppiter) colit terras,
id. ib. 3, 61; id. A. 1, 16 Forbig. ad loc.:
undis jura dabat, nymphisque colentibus undas,
Ov. M. 1, 576:
urbem colentes di,
Liv. 31, 30, 9; 5, 21, 3:
vos, Ceres mater ac Proserpina, precor, ceteri superi infernique di, qui hanc urbem colitis,
id. 24, 39, 8:
divi divaeque, qui maria terrasque colitis,
id. 29, 27, 1.—
2.
Rarely with persons as object (syn.:
curo, studeo, observo, obsequor): Juppiter, qui genus colis alisque hominum,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; cf.:
(Castor et Pollux) dum terras hominumque colunt genus,
i. e. improve, polish, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7. —
3.
Of the body or its parts, to cultivate, attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.:
formamque augere colendo,
by attire, dress, Ov. M. 10, 534:
corpora,
id. A. A. 3, 107:
tu quoque dum coleris,
id. ib. 3, 225.—With abl.:
lacertos auro,
Curt. 8, 9, 21:
lacertum armillā aureā,
Petr. 32:
capillos,
Tib. 1, 6, 39; 1, 8, 9.—
4.
With abstr. objects, to cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote one ' s self to, etc.;
of mental and moral cultivation: aequom et bonum,
Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 10:
amicitiam,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 27:
fidem rectumque,
Ov. M. 1, 90:
fortitudinem,
Curt. 10, 3, 9:
jus et fas,
Liv. 27, 17 fin.:
memoriam alicujus,
Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:
bonos mores,
Sall. C. 9, 1:
suum quaestum colit,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 137:
pietatem,
id. As. 3, 1, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 33:
virtutem,
Cic. Arch. 7, 16; id. Off. 1, 41, 149:
amicitiam, justitiam, liberalitatem,
id. ib. 1, 2, 5:
virginitatis amorem,
Verg. A. 11, 584:
pacem,
Ov. M. 11, 297; cf. Martem, Sil. [p. 370] 8, 464:
studium philosophiae,
Cic. Brut. 91, 315:
disciplinam,
id. ib. 31, 117:
aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,
id. Off. 1, 1, 3:
patrias artes militiamque,
Ov. F. 2, 508; cf.:
artes liberales,
Suet. Tib. 60:
ingenium singulari rerum militarium prudentiā,
Vell. 2, 29, 5 Kritz.—
5.
Of a period of time or a condition, to live in, experience, live through, pass, spend, etc.:
servitutem apud aliquem,
to be a slave, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 7:
nunc plane nec ego victum, nec vitam illam colere possum, etc.,
Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2; and poet. in gen.: vitam or aevum = degere, to take care of life, for to live:
vitam,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 74; id. Cas. 2, 1, 12; id. Rud. 1, 5, 25:
vitam inopem,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 84:
aevum vi,
Lucr. 5, 1144 and 1149.—
B.
Colere aliquem, to regard one with care, i. e. to honor, revere, reverence, worship, etc. (syn.: observo, veneror, diligo).
1.
Most freq. of the reverence and worship of the gods, and the respect paid to objects pertaining thereto, to honor, respect, revere, reverence, worship:
quid est enim cur deos ab hominibus colendos dicas?
Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 115:
hos deos et venerari et colere debemus,
id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 42, 119; id. Agr. 2, 35, 94; Liv. 39, 15, 2; Cat. 61, 48:
Phoebe silvarumque potens Diana... o colendi Semper et culti,
Hor. C. S. 2 and 3; cf. Ov. M. 8, 350:
deos aris, pulvinaribus,
Plin. Pan. 11, 3:
Mercurium,
Caes. B. G. 6, 17:
Apollinem nimiā religione,
Curt. 4, 3, 21:
Cererem secubitu,
Ov. A. 3, 10, 16:
(deam) magis officiis quam probitate,
id. P. 3, 1, 76:
per flamines et sacerdotes,
Tac. A. 1, 10; Suet. Vit. 1:
quo cognomine is deus quādam in parte urbis colebatur,
id. Aug. 70:
deum precibus,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 580:
testimoniorum religionem et fidem,
Cic. Fl. 4, 9; cf. id. Font. 10, 21; and:
colebantur religiones pie magis quam magnifice,
Liv. 3, 57, 7; and:
apud quos juxta divinas religiones humana fides colitur,
id. 9, 9, 4:
sacra,
Ov. M. 4, 32; 15, 679:
aras,
id. ib. 3, 733; 6, 208; cf. Liv. 1, 7, 10; Suet. Vit. 2 et saep.:
numina alicujus,
Verg. G. 1, 30:
templum,
id. A. 4, 458; Ov. M. 11, 578:
caerimonias sepulcrorum tantā curà,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:
sacrarium summā caerimoniā,
Nep. Th. 8, 4:
simulacrum,
Suet. Galb. 4.—
2.
Of the honor bestowed upon men:
ut Africanum ut deum coleret Laelius,
Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:
quia me colitis et magnificatis,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 23; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 54:
a quibus diligenter observari videmur et coli,
Cic. Mur. 34, 70; cf. id. Fam. 6, 10, 7; 13, 22, 1; id. Off. 1, 41, 149; Sall. J. 10, 8:
poëtarum nomen,
Cic. Arch. 11, 27:
civitatem,
id. Fl. 22, 52; cf.:
in amicis et diligendis et colendis,
id. Lael. 22, 85 and 82:
semper ego plebem Romanam militiae domique... colo atque colui,
Liv. 7, 32, 16:
colere et ornare,
Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2:
me diligentissime,
id. ib. 13, 25 init.:
si te colo, Sexte, non amabo,
Mart. 2, 55:
aliquem donis,
Liv. 31, 43, 7:
litteris,
Nep. Att. 20, 4:
nec illos arte colam, nec opulenter,
Sall. J. 85, 34 Kritz.— Hence,
1.
cŏlens, entis, P. a., honoring, treating respectfully; subst., a reverer, worshipper; with gen.:
religionum,
Cic. Planc. 33, 80.—
2.
cultus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).
A.
Cultivated, tilled:
ager cultior,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 20:
ager cultissimus,
Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:
materia et culta et silvestris,
id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:
res pecuaria,
id. Quint. 3, 12:
rus cultissimum,
Col. 1, 1, 1:
terra,
Quint. 5, 11, 24:
fundus cultior,
id. 8, 3, 8:
cultiora loca,
Curt. 7, 3, 18.—
b.
Subst.: culta, ōrum, n., tilled, cultivated land, gardens, plantations, etc., Lucr. 1, 165; 1, 210; 5, 1370; Verg. G. 1, 153; 2, 196; 4, 372; Plin. 24, 10, 49, § 83—Hence,
B.
Trop., ornamented, adorned, polished, elegant, cultivated:
milites habebat tam cultos ut argento et auro politis armis ornaret,
Suet. Caes. 67:
adulter,
Ov. Tr. 2, 499:
turba muliebriter culta,
Curt. 3, 3, 14:
sacerdos veste candidā cultus,
Plin. 16, 44, 95, § 251:
matrona vetitā purpurā culta,
Suet. Ner. 32:
filia cultior,
Mart. 10, 98, 3:
animi culti,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; cf.:
tempora et ingenia cultiora,
Curt. 7, 8, 11:
Tibullus,
Ov. Am. 1, 15, 28; cf.
carmina,
id. A. A. 3, 341:
cultiores doctioresque redire,
Gell. 19, 8, 1:
sermone cultissimus,
Aur. Vict. Epit. 45.— Adv.: cul-tē, elegantly: dicere, * Quint. 8, 3, 7; Plin. Ep. 5, 20, 6.— Comp.:
dicere,
Sen. Suas. 4 fin.; Tac. Or. 21: (sc. veste) progredi, Just. 3, 3, 5:
incubare strato lectulo,
Val. Max. 2, 6, 8.— Sup. apparently not in use.
2.
cōlo, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [colum], to filter, strain, to clarify, purify (post-Aug.):
ceram,
Col. 9, 16, 1:
mel,
id. 12, 11, 1:
vinum sportā palmeā,
Pall. Febr. 27:
sucum linteo,
Plin. 25, 13, 103, § 164:
thymum cribro,
Col. 7, 8, 7:
aliquid per linteum,
Scrib. Comp. 271:
ad colum,
Veg. 2, 28, 19:
per colum,
Apic. 4, 2:
aurum,
App. Flor. p. 343, 20:
terra colans,
Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 38:
faex colata,
id. 31, 8, 44, § 95.— Poet.:
amnes inductis retibus,
i. e. to spread out a fish-net, Manil. 5, 193.—Hence, cōlātus, a, um, P. a., cleansed, purified (post-class.):
nitor (beryllorum),
Tert. Anim. 9.—
B.
Trop.:
certiora et colatiora somniari,
Tert. Anim. 48.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > colens
19 colo

1.
cŏlo, colŭi, cultum, 3, v. a. [from the stem KOL, whence boukolos, boukoleô; cf.: colonus, in-cola, agri-cola] (orig. pertaining to agriculture), to cultivate, till, tend, take care of a field, garden, etc. (freq. in all per. and species of composition).
I.
Prop.
(α).
With acc.:
fundum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 2:
agrum,
id. ib. 1, 2, 14; Cato, R. R. 61; Col. 1 pr.:
agri non omnes frugiferi sunt qui coluntur,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67:
arva et vineta et oleas et arbustum,
Quint. 1, 12, 7:
praedia,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:
rus,
Col. 1, 1:
rura,
Cat. 64, 38; Tib. 1, 5, 21; Verg. G. 2, 413:
hortos,
Ov. M. 14, 624 al.:
jugera,
Col. 1 pr.:
patrios fines,
id. ib.:
solum,
id. 2, 2, 8:
terram,
id. 2, 2, 4:
arbustum,
Quint. 1, 12, 7:
vitem,
Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38:
arbores,
Hor. C. 2, 14, 22:
arva,
id. ib. 3, 5, 24; Ov. Am. 1, 13, 15:
fructus,
Verg. G. 2, 36:
fruges,
Ov. M. 15, 134:
poma,
id. ib. 14, 687; cf. under P. a.—
(β).
Absol., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Verg. G. 1, 121; Dig. 19, 2, 54, § 1.—
B.
In gen., without reference to economics, to abide, dwell, stay in a place, to inhabit (syn.: incolo, habito; most freq. since the Aug. per.).
(α).
With acc.:
hanc domum,
Plaut. Aul. prol. 4:
nemora atque cavos montes silvasque colebant,
Lucr. 5, 955:
regiones Acherunticas,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 21:
colitur ea pars (urbis) et habitatur frequentissime,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:
urbem, urbem, mi Rufe, cole,
id. Fam. 2, 12, 2:
has terras,
id. N. D. 2, 66, 164; Tac. A. 2, 60:
loca Idae,
Cat. 63, 70:
Idalium,
id. 36, 12 sq.; 61, 17:
urbem Trojanam,
Verg. A. 4, 343:
Sicaniam,
Ov. M. 5, 495:
Maeoniam Sipylumque,
id. ib. 6, 149:
Elin Messeniaque arva,
id. ib. 2, 679:
regnum nemorale Dianae,
id. ib. 14, 331:
hoc nemus,
id. ib. 15, 545:
Elysium,
Verg. A. 5, 735:
loca magna,
Ov. M. 14, 681; Liv. 1, 7, 10:
Britanniam,
Tac. Agr. 11:
Rheni ripam,
id. G. 28:
victam ripam,
id. A. 1, 59:
terras,
id. ib. 2, 60; cf. id. H. 5, 2:
insulam,
id. A. 12, 61; id. G. 29:
regionem,
Curt. 7, 7, 4.— Poet., of poets:
me juvat in primā coluisse Helicona juventā,
i. e. to have written poetry in early youth, Prop. 3 (4), 5, 19.—Also of animals:
anguis stagna,
Verg. G. 3, 430; Ov. M. 2, 380.—
(β).
Absol.:
hic,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68:
subdiu colere te usque perpetuom diem,
id. Most. 3, 2, 78; Liv. 42, 67, 9; Curt. 9, 9, 2:
colunt discreti ac diversi,
Tac. G. 16:
proximi Cattis Usipii ac Tencteri colunt,
id. ib. 32:
circa utramque ripam Rhodani,
Liv. 21, 26, 6:
quā Cilices maritimi colunt,
id. 38, 18, 12:
prope Oceanum,
id. 24, 49, 6:
usque ad Albim,
Tac. A. 2, 41:
ultra Borysthenem fluvium,
Gell. 9, 4, 6:
super Bosporum,
Curt. 6, 2, 13:
extra urbem,
App. M. 1, p. 111.—
II.
Trop. (freq. and class.).
A.
To bestow care upon a thing, to care for.
1.
Of the gods: colere aliquem locum, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, be the guardian of, said of places where they were worshipped, had temples, etc.:
deos deasque veneror, qui hanc urbem colunt,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 19; Cat. 36, 12:
Pallas, quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat,
Verg. E. 2, 62:
ille (Juppiter) colit terras,
id. ib. 3, 61; id. A. 1, 16 Forbig. ad loc.:
undis jura dabat, nymphisque colentibus undas,
Ov. M. 1, 576:
urbem colentes di,
Liv. 31, 30, 9; 5, 21, 3:
vos, Ceres mater ac Proserpina, precor, ceteri superi infernique di, qui hanc urbem colitis,
id. 24, 39, 8:
divi divaeque, qui maria terrasque colitis,
id. 29, 27, 1.—
2.
Rarely with persons as object (syn.:
curo, studeo, observo, obsequor): Juppiter, qui genus colis alisque hominum,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; cf.:
(Castor et Pollux) dum terras hominumque colunt genus,
i. e. improve, polish, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7. —
3.
Of the body or its parts, to cultivate, attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.:
formamque augere colendo,
by attire, dress, Ov. M. 10, 534:
corpora,
id. A. A. 3, 107:
tu quoque dum coleris,
id. ib. 3, 225.—With abl.:
lacertos auro,
Curt. 8, 9, 21:
lacertum armillā aureā,
Petr. 32:
capillos,
Tib. 1, 6, 39; 1, 8, 9.—
4.
With abstr. objects, to cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote one ' s self to, etc.;
of mental and moral cultivation: aequom et bonum,
Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 10:
amicitiam,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 27:
fidem rectumque,
Ov. M. 1, 90:
fortitudinem,
Curt. 10, 3, 9:
jus et fas,
Liv. 27, 17 fin.:
memoriam alicujus,
Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:
bonos mores,
Sall. C. 9, 1:
suum quaestum colit,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 137:
pietatem,
id. As. 3, 1, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 33:
virtutem,
Cic. Arch. 7, 16; id. Off. 1, 41, 149:
amicitiam, justitiam, liberalitatem,
id. ib. 1, 2, 5:
virginitatis amorem,
Verg. A. 11, 584:
pacem,
Ov. M. 11, 297; cf. Martem, Sil. [p. 370] 8, 464:
studium philosophiae,
Cic. Brut. 91, 315:
disciplinam,
id. ib. 31, 117:
aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,
id. Off. 1, 1, 3:
patrias artes militiamque,
Ov. F. 2, 508; cf.:
artes liberales,
Suet. Tib. 60:
ingenium singulari rerum militarium prudentiā,
Vell. 2, 29, 5 Kritz.—
5.
Of a period of time or a condition, to live in, experience, live through, pass, spend, etc.:
servitutem apud aliquem,
to be a slave, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 7:
nunc plane nec ego victum, nec vitam illam colere possum, etc.,
Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2; and poet. in gen.: vitam or aevum = degere, to take care of life, for to live:
vitam,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 74; id. Cas. 2, 1, 12; id. Rud. 1, 5, 25:
vitam inopem,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 84:
aevum vi,
Lucr. 5, 1144 and 1149.—
B.
Colere aliquem, to regard one with care, i. e. to honor, revere, reverence, worship, etc. (syn.: observo, veneror, diligo).
1.
Most freq. of the reverence and worship of the gods, and the respect paid to objects pertaining thereto, to honor, respect, revere, reverence, worship:
quid est enim cur deos ab hominibus colendos dicas?
Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 115:
hos deos et venerari et colere debemus,
id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 42, 119; id. Agr. 2, 35, 94; Liv. 39, 15, 2; Cat. 61, 48:
Phoebe silvarumque potens Diana... o colendi Semper et culti,
Hor. C. S. 2 and 3; cf. Ov. M. 8, 350:
deos aris, pulvinaribus,
Plin. Pan. 11, 3:
Mercurium,
Caes. B. G. 6, 17:
Apollinem nimiā religione,
Curt. 4, 3, 21:
Cererem secubitu,
Ov. A. 3, 10, 16:
(deam) magis officiis quam probitate,
id. P. 3, 1, 76:
per flamines et sacerdotes,
Tac. A. 1, 10; Suet. Vit. 1:
quo cognomine is deus quādam in parte urbis colebatur,
id. Aug. 70:
deum precibus,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 580:
testimoniorum religionem et fidem,
Cic. Fl. 4, 9; cf. id. Font. 10, 21; and:
colebantur religiones pie magis quam magnifice,
Liv. 3, 57, 7; and:
apud quos juxta divinas religiones humana fides colitur,
id. 9, 9, 4:
sacra,
Ov. M. 4, 32; 15, 679:
aras,
id. ib. 3, 733; 6, 208; cf. Liv. 1, 7, 10; Suet. Vit. 2 et saep.:
numina alicujus,
Verg. G. 1, 30:
templum,
id. A. 4, 458; Ov. M. 11, 578:
caerimonias sepulcrorum tantā curà,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:
sacrarium summā caerimoniā,
Nep. Th. 8, 4:
simulacrum,
Suet. Galb. 4.—
2.
Of the honor bestowed upon men:
ut Africanum ut deum coleret Laelius,
Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:
quia me colitis et magnificatis,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 23; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 54:
a quibus diligenter observari videmur et coli,
Cic. Mur. 34, 70; cf. id. Fam. 6, 10, 7; 13, 22, 1; id. Off. 1, 41, 149; Sall. J. 10, 8:
poëtarum nomen,
Cic. Arch. 11, 27:
civitatem,
id. Fl. 22, 52; cf.:
in amicis et diligendis et colendis,
id. Lael. 22, 85 and 82:
semper ego plebem Romanam militiae domique... colo atque colui,
Liv. 7, 32, 16:
colere et ornare,
Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2:
me diligentissime,
id. ib. 13, 25 init.:
si te colo, Sexte, non amabo,
Mart. 2, 55:
aliquem donis,
Liv. 31, 43, 7:
litteris,
Nep. Att. 20, 4:
nec illos arte colam, nec opulenter,
Sall. J. 85, 34 Kritz.— Hence,
1.
cŏlens, entis, P. a., honoring, treating respectfully; subst., a reverer, worshipper; with gen.:
religionum,
Cic. Planc. 33, 80.—
2.
cultus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).
A.
Cultivated, tilled:
ager cultior,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 20:
ager cultissimus,
Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:
materia et culta et silvestris,
id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:
res pecuaria,
id. Quint. 3, 12:
rus cultissimum,
Col. 1, 1, 1:
terra,
Quint. 5, 11, 24:
fundus cultior,
id. 8, 3, 8:
cultiora loca,
Curt. 7, 3, 18.—
b.
Subst.: culta, ōrum, n., tilled, cultivated land, gardens, plantations, etc., Lucr. 1, 165; 1, 210; 5, 1370; Verg. G. 1, 153; 2, 196; 4, 372; Plin. 24, 10, 49, § 83—Hence,
B.
Trop., ornamented, adorned, polished, elegant, cultivated:
milites habebat tam cultos ut argento et auro politis armis ornaret,
Suet. Caes. 67:
adulter,
Ov. Tr. 2, 499:
turba muliebriter culta,
Curt. 3, 3, 14:
sacerdos veste candidā cultus,
Plin. 16, 44, 95, § 251:
matrona vetitā purpurā culta,
Suet. Ner. 32:
filia cultior,
Mart. 10, 98, 3:
animi culti,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; cf.:
tempora et ingenia cultiora,
Curt. 7, 8, 11:
Tibullus,
Ov. Am. 1, 15, 28; cf.
carmina,
id. A. A. 3, 341:
cultiores doctioresque redire,
Gell. 19, 8, 1:
sermone cultissimus,
Aur. Vict. Epit. 45.— Adv.: cul-tē, elegantly: dicere, * Quint. 8, 3, 7; Plin. Ep. 5, 20, 6.— Comp.:
dicere,
Sen. Suas. 4 fin.; Tac. Or. 21: (sc. veste) progredi, Just. 3, 3, 5:
incubare strato lectulo,
Val. Max. 2, 6, 8.— Sup. apparently not in use.
2.
cōlo, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [colum], to filter, strain, to clarify, purify (post-Aug.):
ceram,
Col. 9, 16, 1:
mel,
id. 12, 11, 1:
vinum sportā palmeā,
Pall. Febr. 27:
sucum linteo,
Plin. 25, 13, 103, § 164:
thymum cribro,
Col. 7, 8, 7:
aliquid per linteum,
Scrib. Comp. 271:
ad colum,
Veg. 2, 28, 19:
per colum,
Apic. 4, 2:
aurum,
App. Flor. p. 343, 20:
terra colans,
Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 38:
faex colata,
id. 31, 8, 44, § 95.— Poet.:
amnes inductis retibus,
i. e. to spread out a fish-net, Manil. 5, 193.—Hence, cōlātus, a, um, P. a., cleansed, purified (post-class.):
nitor (beryllorum),
Tert. Anim. 9.—
B.
Trop.:
certiora et colatiora somniari,
Tert. Anim. 48.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > colo
20 culta

1.
cŏlo, colŭi, cultum, 3, v. a. [from the stem KOL, whence boukolos, boukoleô; cf.: colonus, in-cola, agri-cola] (orig. pertaining to agriculture), to cultivate, till, tend, take care of a field, garden, etc. (freq. in all per. and species of composition).
I.
Prop.
(α).
With acc.:
fundum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 2:
agrum,
id. ib. 1, 2, 14; Cato, R. R. 61; Col. 1 pr.:
agri non omnes frugiferi sunt qui coluntur,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67:
arva et vineta et oleas et arbustum,
Quint. 1, 12, 7:
praedia,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:
rus,
Col. 1, 1:
rura,
Cat. 64, 38; Tib. 1, 5, 21; Verg. G. 2, 413:
hortos,
Ov. M. 14, 624 al.:
jugera,
Col. 1 pr.:
patrios fines,
id. ib.:
solum,
id. 2, 2, 8:
terram,
id. 2, 2, 4:
arbustum,
Quint. 1, 12, 7:
vitem,
Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38:
arbores,
Hor. C. 2, 14, 22:
arva,
id. ib. 3, 5, 24; Ov. Am. 1, 13, 15:
fructus,
Verg. G. 2, 36:
fruges,
Ov. M. 15, 134:
poma,
id. ib. 14, 687; cf. under P. a.—
(β).
Absol., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Verg. G. 1, 121; Dig. 19, 2, 54, § 1.—
B.
In gen., without reference to economics, to abide, dwell, stay in a place, to inhabit (syn.: incolo, habito; most freq. since the Aug. per.).
(α).
With acc.:
hanc domum,
Plaut. Aul. prol. 4:
nemora atque cavos montes silvasque colebant,
Lucr. 5, 955:
regiones Acherunticas,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 21:
colitur ea pars (urbis) et habitatur frequentissime,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:
urbem, urbem, mi Rufe, cole,
id. Fam. 2, 12, 2:
has terras,
id. N. D. 2, 66, 164; Tac. A. 2, 60:
loca Idae,
Cat. 63, 70:
Idalium,
id. 36, 12 sq.; 61, 17:
urbem Trojanam,
Verg. A. 4, 343:
Sicaniam,
Ov. M. 5, 495:
Maeoniam Sipylumque,
id. ib. 6, 149:
Elin Messeniaque arva,
id. ib. 2, 679:
regnum nemorale Dianae,
id. ib. 14, 331:
hoc nemus,
id. ib. 15, 545:
Elysium,
Verg. A. 5, 735:
loca magna,
Ov. M. 14, 681; Liv. 1, 7, 10:
Britanniam,
Tac. Agr. 11:
Rheni ripam,
id. G. 28:
victam ripam,
id. A. 1, 59:
terras,
id. ib. 2, 60; cf. id. H. 5, 2:
insulam,
id. A. 12, 61; id. G. 29:
regionem,
Curt. 7, 7, 4.— Poet., of poets:
me juvat in primā coluisse Helicona juventā,
i. e. to have written poetry in early youth, Prop. 3 (4), 5, 19.—Also of animals:
anguis stagna,
Verg. G. 3, 430; Ov. M. 2, 380.—
(β).
Absol.:
hic,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68:
subdiu colere te usque perpetuom diem,
id. Most. 3, 2, 78; Liv. 42, 67, 9; Curt. 9, 9, 2:
colunt discreti ac diversi,
Tac. G. 16:
proximi Cattis Usipii ac Tencteri colunt,
id. ib. 32:
circa utramque ripam Rhodani,
Liv. 21, 26, 6:
quā Cilices maritimi colunt,
id. 38, 18, 12:
prope Oceanum,
id. 24, 49, 6:
usque ad Albim,
Tac. A. 2, 41:
ultra Borysthenem fluvium,
Gell. 9, 4, 6:
super Bosporum,
Curt. 6, 2, 13:
extra urbem,
App. M. 1, p. 111.—
II.
Trop. (freq. and class.).
A.
To bestow care upon a thing, to care for.
1.
Of the gods: colere aliquem locum, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, be the guardian of, said of places where they were worshipped, had temples, etc.:
deos deasque veneror, qui hanc urbem colunt,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 19; Cat. 36, 12:
Pallas, quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat,
Verg. E. 2, 62:
ille (Juppiter) colit terras,
id. ib. 3, 61; id. A. 1, 16 Forbig. ad loc.:
undis jura dabat, nymphisque colentibus undas,
Ov. M. 1, 576:
urbem colentes di,
Liv. 31, 30, 9; 5, 21, 3:
vos, Ceres mater ac Proserpina, precor, ceteri superi infernique di, qui hanc urbem colitis,
id. 24, 39, 8:
divi divaeque, qui maria terrasque colitis,
id. 29, 27, 1.—
2.
Rarely with persons as object (syn.:
curo, studeo, observo, obsequor): Juppiter, qui genus colis alisque hominum,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; cf.:
(Castor et Pollux) dum terras hominumque colunt genus,
i. e. improve, polish, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7. —
3.
Of the body or its parts, to cultivate, attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.:
formamque augere colendo,
by attire, dress, Ov. M. 10, 534:
corpora,
id. A. A. 3, 107:
tu quoque dum coleris,
id. ib. 3, 225.—With abl.:
lacertos auro,
Curt. 8, 9, 21:
lacertum armillā aureā,
Petr. 32:
capillos,
Tib. 1, 6, 39; 1, 8, 9.—
4.
With abstr. objects, to cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote one ' s self to, etc.;
of mental and moral cultivation: aequom et bonum,
Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 10:
amicitiam,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 27:
fidem rectumque,
Ov. M. 1, 90:
fortitudinem,
Curt. 10, 3, 9:
jus et fas,
Liv. 27, 17 fin.:
memoriam alicujus,
Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:
bonos mores,
Sall. C. 9, 1:
suum quaestum colit,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 137:
pietatem,
id. As. 3, 1, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 33:
virtutem,
Cic. Arch. 7, 16; id. Off. 1, 41, 149:
amicitiam, justitiam, liberalitatem,
id. ib. 1, 2, 5:
virginitatis amorem,
Verg. A. 11, 584:
pacem,
Ov. M. 11, 297; cf. Martem, Sil. [p. 370] 8, 464:
studium philosophiae,
Cic. Brut. 91, 315:
disciplinam,
id. ib. 31, 117:
aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,
id. Off. 1, 1, 3:
patrias artes militiamque,
Ov. F. 2, 508; cf.:
artes liberales,
Suet. Tib. 60:
ingenium singulari rerum militarium prudentiā,
Vell. 2, 29, 5 Kritz.—
5.
Of a period of time or a condition, to live in, experience, live through, pass, spend, etc.:
servitutem apud aliquem,
to be a slave, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 7:
nunc plane nec ego victum, nec vitam illam colere possum, etc.,
Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2; and poet. in gen.: vitam or aevum = degere, to take care of life, for to live:
vitam,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 74; id. Cas. 2, 1, 12; id. Rud. 1, 5, 25:
vitam inopem,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 84:
aevum vi,
Lucr. 5, 1144 and 1149.—
B.
Colere aliquem, to regard one with care, i. e. to honor, revere, reverence, worship, etc. (syn.: observo, veneror, diligo).
1.
Most freq. of the reverence and worship of the gods, and the respect paid to objects pertaining thereto, to honor, respect, revere, reverence, worship:
quid est enim cur deos ab hominibus colendos dicas?
Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 115:
hos deos et venerari et colere debemus,
id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 42, 119; id. Agr. 2, 35, 94; Liv. 39, 15, 2; Cat. 61, 48:
Phoebe silvarumque potens Diana... o colendi Semper et culti,
Hor. C. S. 2 and 3; cf. Ov. M. 8, 350:
deos aris, pulvinaribus,
Plin. Pan. 11, 3:
Mercurium,
Caes. B. G. 6, 17:
Apollinem nimiā religione,
Curt. 4, 3, 21:
Cererem secubitu,
Ov. A. 3, 10, 16:
(deam) magis officiis quam probitate,
id. P. 3, 1, 76:
per flamines et sacerdotes,
Tac. A. 1, 10; Suet. Vit. 1:
quo cognomine is deus quādam in parte urbis colebatur,
id. Aug. 70:
deum precibus,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 580:
testimoniorum religionem et fidem,
Cic. Fl. 4, 9; cf. id. Font. 10, 21; and:
colebantur religiones pie magis quam magnifice,
Liv. 3, 57, 7; and:
apud quos juxta divinas religiones humana fides colitur,
id. 9, 9, 4:
sacra,
Ov. M. 4, 32; 15, 679:
aras,
id. ib. 3, 733; 6, 208; cf. Liv. 1, 7, 10; Suet. Vit. 2 et saep.:
numina alicujus,
Verg. G. 1, 30:
templum,
id. A. 4, 458; Ov. M. 11, 578:
caerimonias sepulcrorum tantā curà,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:
sacrarium summā caerimoniā,
Nep. Th. 8, 4:
simulacrum,
Suet. Galb. 4.—
2.
Of the honor bestowed upon men:
ut Africanum ut deum coleret Laelius,
Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:
quia me colitis et magnificatis,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 23; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 54:
a quibus diligenter observari videmur et coli,
Cic. Mur. 34, 70; cf. id. Fam. 6, 10, 7; 13, 22, 1; id. Off. 1, 41, 149; Sall. J. 10, 8:
poëtarum nomen,
Cic. Arch. 11, 27:
civitatem,
id. Fl. 22, 52; cf.:
in amicis et diligendis et colendis,
id. Lael. 22, 85 and 82:
semper ego plebem Romanam militiae domique... colo atque colui,
Liv. 7, 32, 16:
colere et ornare,
Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2:
me diligentissime,
id. ib. 13, 25 init.:
si te colo, Sexte, non amabo,
Mart. 2, 55:
aliquem donis,
Liv. 31, 43, 7:
litteris,
Nep. Att. 20, 4:
nec illos arte colam, nec opulenter,
Sall. J. 85, 34 Kritz.— Hence,
1.
cŏlens, entis, P. a., honoring, treating respectfully; subst., a reverer, worshipper; with gen.:
religionum,
Cic. Planc. 33, 80.—
2.
cultus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).
A.
Cultivated, tilled:
ager cultior,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 20:
ager cultissimus,
Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:
materia et culta et silvestris,
id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:
res pecuaria,
id. Quint. 3, 12:
rus cultissimum,
Col. 1, 1, 1:
terra,
Quint. 5, 11, 24:
fundus cultior,
id. 8, 3, 8:
cultiora loca,
Curt. 7, 3, 18.—
b.
Subst.: culta, ōrum, n., tilled, cultivated land, gardens, plantations, etc., Lucr. 1, 165; 1, 210; 5, 1370; Verg. G. 1, 153; 2, 196; 4, 372; Plin. 24, 10, 49, § 83—Hence,
B.
Trop., ornamented, adorned, polished, elegant, cultivated:
milites habebat tam cultos ut argento et auro politis armis ornaret,
Suet. Caes. 67:
adulter,
Ov. Tr. 2, 499:
turba muliebriter culta,
Curt. 3, 3, 14:
sacerdos veste candidā cultus,
Plin. 16, 44, 95, § 251:
matrona vetitā purpurā culta,
Suet. Ner. 32:
filia cultior,
Mart. 10, 98, 3:
animi culti,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; cf.:
tempora et ingenia cultiora,
Curt. 7, 8, 11:
Tibullus,
Ov. Am. 1, 15, 28; cf.
carmina,
id. A. A. 3, 341:
cultiores doctioresque redire,
Gell. 19, 8, 1:
sermone cultissimus,
Aur. Vict. Epit. 45.— Adv.: cul-tē, elegantly: dicere, * Quint. 8, 3, 7; Plin. Ep. 5, 20, 6.— Comp.:
dicere,
Sen. Suas. 4 fin.; Tac. Or. 21: (sc. veste) progredi, Just. 3, 3, 5:
incubare strato lectulo,
Val. Max. 2, 6, 8.— Sup. apparently not in use.
2.
cōlo, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [colum], to filter, strain, to clarify, purify (post-Aug.):
ceram,
Col. 9, 16, 1:
mel,
id. 12, 11, 1:
vinum sportā palmeā,
Pall. Febr. 27:
sucum linteo,
Plin. 25, 13, 103, § 164:
thymum cribro,
Col. 7, 8, 7:
aliquid per linteum,
Scrib. Comp. 271:
ad colum,
Veg. 2, 28, 19:
per colum,
Apic. 4, 2:
aurum,
App. Flor. p. 343, 20:
terra colans,
Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 38:
faex colata,
id. 31, 8, 44, § 95.— Poet.:
amnes inductis retibus,
i. e. to spread out a fish-net, Manil. 5, 193.—Hence, cōlātus, a, um, P. a., cleansed, purified (post-class.):
nitor (beryllorum),
Tert. Anim. 9.—
B.
Trop.:
certiora et colatiora somniari,
Tert. Anim. 48.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > culta

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